【背包客学堂】夏秋蛇虫频出没 野外要当心尽量穿长衫长裤

背包客户外

<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">出行野外时最好与人结伴，不要独自探险；钻山林、过草地时，最好穿上长袖衫、长裤及鞋袜，戴上草帽。</p>
, Y5 I8 V6 ?% ]5 }<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　野外遇蛇咬伤无法判断是否有毒时应按有毒急救处理，第一时间清洗或烧灼伤口后及时送往附近医院急救，在24小时内使用相应的抗蛇毒血清治疗。</p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　遇到群蜂蜇伤，除了尽快清除毒刺外，还要防过敏休克；被蚂蟥叮上时切忌猛拽，应通过拍打将其震落后清洗伤口并做止血、消毒处理</p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　夏秋之交，节假日<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://bbs.8264.com/forum-66-1.html" target="_blank"></a><a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://bbs.8264.com/forum-66-1.html" target="_blank">自驾</a>车出游的城里人越来越多。不少玩腻了常规路线者开始向<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://bbs.8264.com/" target="_blank">驴友</a>“转型”，钻山林、过草地、溯河流，但在与大自然亲密接触的同时，也增加了与蛇虫“狭路相逢”的机会。由于缺乏应急常识且对蛇虫伤害认识不足，近年来各地驴友受伤的个案不断增多，有人甚至因救治不及时而丧命。</p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　专家提醒，眼下正是蛇虫活动频繁时节，出行野外时最好与人结伴，不要独自探险。在钻山林、过草地时，最好穿上长袖衫、长裤及鞋袜并扎紧袖口、领口，戴上草帽。一旦在野外被蛇咬伤又无法判断是否毒蛇时，应按毒蛇咬伤急救，第一时间清洗或烧灼伤口后及时送往最近的医院急救，尽量在24小时内使用相应的抗蛇毒血清治疗；被群蜂蜇伤时，除了尽快清除毒刺外，还要防过敏休克；而被蚂蟥叮上时，切忌用力拽，应通过拍打将其震落后清洗伤口并做止血、消毒处理。</p>
9 P5 k" ]; f8 e$ S  Z- y<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　<strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial">新闻背景：被毒蛇咬伤 驴友险丧命</strong></p>
9 V/ Z2 @5 J+ g* k! S<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　日前，一群驴友结伴游<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://yantai.8264.com/" target="_blank">烟台</a>昆嵛山，于草丛中休息时，其中一名男子忽然觉得脚踝一阵钻心疼痛，一抬头发现自己已被一条青蛇“突袭”。男子很快晕厥，不省人事，幸亏同伴及时打120求助并将其抬下山用救护车速送医院抢救，才逐渐脱离生命危险。</p>
/ v& B' y0 V/ m. Q+ v( m<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　近年来被毒蛇咬伤的个案越来越多，甚至有人因此丧命——2008年10月，<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://ningbo.8264.com/" target="_blank">宁波</a>就有驴友出行被毒蛇咬伤后不治身亡。而在各种<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://www.8264.com/" target="_blank">户外</a><a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://bbs.8264.com/" target="_blank">旅游</a>的论坛里，防毒蛇的提醒十分显眼，有驴友甚至将自己被毒蛇咬伤后的治疗过程写下来跟网友分享，感慨这种濒死的经历实在太惊险。</p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　</p>

背包客户外

<strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial">　专家提醒：夏秋时节毒蛇活动频繁</strong>
" t8 O' J+ \" k2 R- d<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　“以前蛇伤病人基本是农民、野外作业者或是经营蛇生意的、杀蛇的厨师，这些年各地的患者中确实多了些驴友。”<a style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; COLOR: rgb(51,51,51); FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; TEXT-DECORATION: none; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial" class="keyword" href="http://guangzhou.8264.com/" target="_blank">广州</a>中医药大学第一附属医院李信平教授分析称，一方面，近年来由于各地生态保护意识加强，野外蛇种得以“休养生息”；另一方面，现在喜欢自驾车出游的人越来越多，不少走腻了常规路线者开始向驴友“转型”——逃离城市，到野外寻找有山有水的地方游玩，在与大自然亲密接触的同时，也增多了与蛇类“狭路相逢”的机会。</p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　每年夏秋正是毒蛇活动频繁的时节，此时的南方潮热依旧，不少人出行仍多以轻便单薄的短装为主，四肢多外露；而且，不少人喜欢在草丛、树林、溪畔等蛇类常常可能经过的地方歇脚，因此很容易受伤。</p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　<strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial">建议：出行野外尽量穿长袖衫长裤</strong></p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　“出行野外时，最好三五人结伴同行，不要独自去探险。”李信平建议，在野外钻山林、过草地时，最好穿上长袖上衣、长裤及鞋袜，扎紧袖口、领口，必要时将裤脚也扎在袜子里，并戴上草帽；实在无法“武装”而不得不裸露在外的皮肤最好搽点防蚊虫的药水；女性切忌抹香水、发胶等有强烈芳香气味的化妆品，不要穿着太鲜艳，以免诱发毒蜂攻击。尽量少在蛇类喜欢待的潮湿树阴下和草地上坐卧。</p>
* R% M9 b7 v* T$ w1 i6 z" }- U<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　行走在野外时，可就地取材找根木棍，经过草丛繁茂的地方或人迹罕至的树林、溪畔时敲敲打打，赶走可能潜伏的蛇。但有时打草也未必总能惊走蛇，比如眼镜王蛇就会主动攻击人，有根棍子在手上，危急时也能起到一定的防身作用。若看到蛇时尚未惊动它，尽量避开走；若已引起其注意，应保持镇定，站在原处注意其来势以便左右避闪，伺机用手中的棍子自卫，也可将手中物品扔向旁边转移其注意力，或把衣服、雨披扔过去蒙住它后尽快跑开。</p>
) _/ V. [- A! _% R<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　<strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial">　支招：蛇伤虫害应急处理贴士</strong></p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　“这个时节在南方的野外游玩，除了要防蛇咬，还要防蜂和蚂蟥等毒虫的叮咬。”李信平提醒说。</p>
- s5 G- i, l/ j( e<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　一旦遇到上述蛇伤虫咬出现不适症状怎么办？他给出以下几条应急处理贴士：</p>
6 N' \- d' T% T' |9 e: r<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　<strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial">　1.蛇咬伤：</strong></p>
2 w! H; ]' C: K, k+ U4 S: C  [<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　第一时间稀释毒液防扩散</p>
5 s0 _0 _3 Z( K" ~: N+ q<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　据李信平介绍，通常被血循毒类毒蛇或混合毒类毒蛇咬过后，伤口局部常留有一对毒牙痕迹，且周围会出现明显肿胀，伴有剧痛甚至发黑、发紫、流血不止。而被无毒蛇咬后可留两排锯齿形牙痕，局部虽也有疼痛，但渗血少。</p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　“也有些人被毒蛇咬后一开始局部或全身症状并不明显，拖到出现呼吸困难等症状时才处理，但往往已太迟。”李信平提醒说，若被蛇咬后难以判断是否有毒时，建议按毒蛇咬伤情况急救处理。比如，在现场找干净水源冲洗伤口，清洗过程中适当扩创——将伤口切开点，尽量挤压、稀释毒素；也可第一时间用打火机、火柴等烧灼伤口破坏毒素；尽快用绳子或布条结扎伤口近端并将患肢放于低位，减缓毒素回流心脏扩散向体内的速度。而在赶往急救点时最好有人背或抬，若没人，受伤者走动要缓慢，避免奔跑，以免血循环加快致毒素迅速扩散。</p>
, z% D" d2 J8 ?: I2 k7 v3 I& z<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　治疗方面，最好在24小时内及时使用相应的抗蛇毒血清，但被眼镜王蛇、蝰蛇咬伤，国内无相应抗蛇毒血清，只能采取积极的对症治疗及预防、治疗并发症。只要治疗对症、及时，大多数蛇咬伤病人都能转危为安。</p>
8 E; f! R4 U1 a1 H3 G<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　</p>

背包客户外

　<strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial">2.蜂蜇伤：</strong>
9 ^9 N$ h. w. N5 u3 \% A6 U6 @  V* l<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　§清毒刺防过敏休克</p>
6 Y6 \: w: ^7 v9 T! ^, l, W<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　在野外活动时，如被蜂群蜇伤后，必须在第一时间检查伤口，小心地拔除毒刺并用清水洗涤伤口。很多人认为蜂毒不如蛇毒危险，其实不然。专家指出，普通人受几只马蜂蜇，可能出现局部皮肤肿痛，问题不太大，但对蜂毒引起的过敏反应者则可能产生过敏性休克。</p>
* Q( X0 n' \; I. w/ ?<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　因此，在现场除了及时为患者做好局部处理之外，还要密切观察患者有无脸面苍白、血压下降、气促甚至呼吸困难等过敏性休克症状。万一患者发生休克，在送往医院急救途中应注意保持其呼吸畅通，可用人工呼吸、心脏按压等急救处理。</p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　<strong style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; MARGIN: 0px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; WORD-WRAP: break-word; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-SIZE: 16px; BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; FONT-WEIGHT: bold; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial">　3.蚂蟥叮：</strong></p>
<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　及时止血防感染</p>
* S8 M/ @$ K4 Y2 {$ r5 q<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　野外蚂蟥种类极多，草地或是山溪、泉水中都有，喜欢溯溪的人群遇到的机会更大。虽然被它叮上不至于危及生命，但因其吸血量大，被叮咬后伤口又容易流血不止，若不及时止血并作抗感染处理，可致感染、发炎甚至溃烂。</p>
) b9 G/ h2 [' u$ Q, |% n<p style="PADDING-BOTTOM: 0px; BORDER-RIGHT-WIDTH: 0px; WIDOWS: 2; TEXT-TRANSFORM: none; BACKGROUND-COLOR: rgb(255,255,255); TEXT-INDENT: 0px; MARGIN: 0px="0px"  0px="0px"  15px; PADDING-LEFT: 0px; PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; FONT: 16px="16px" /26px 'Microsoft Yahei', 'Helvetica Neue', 'Luxi Sans', 'DejaVu Sans', Tahoma, 'Hiragino Sans="Sans"  GB', STHeiti; WORD-WRAP: break-word; WHITE-SPACE: normal; ORPHANS: 2; BORDER-TOP-WIDTH: 0px; BORDER-BOTTOM-WIDTH: 0px; LETTER-SPACING: normal; COLOR: rgb(68,68,68); BORDER-LEFT-WIDTH: 0px; WORD-SPACING: 0px; PADDING-TOP: 0px; border-image: initial; -webkit-text-size-adjust: auto; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px">　　专家提醒，一旦被这种“吸血鬼”叮上身，切莫用力硬拉，以免适得其反被吸得更紧，或者只扯出其身而将口器留在皮下，更易扩大伤口并引起感染。比较简单的做法是拍拍被咬附近的皮肤将其震落，或用烟头、火柴等将其烫落，清洗伤口后再指压一小会以止血，若有碘酒或酒精，马上涂上消毒伤口更安</p>

功夫悟空

昆嵛山有什么蛇啊？