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发表于 2004-4-22 22:15:00 | 显示全部楼层
Tower of London, England
伦敦塔,英格兰


The Tower of London, located on the northern bank of the Thames River, was built about 1078. It was used alternately as a fortress, royal residence, and state prison in its early years. Today, it is maintained as an arsenal with a garrison, and is open to the public. The well-preserved Norman and medieval structures cover nearly 7.2 hectares (18 acres).
伦敦塔坐落在泰晤士河北岸,始建于1078年。在早期它曾经被用作于堡垒,皇家住所以及国家监狱。今天,它成为了守卫军的兵工厂,并且对外开放。这座保存完好的中世纪诺曼底风格的建筑占地将近7.2公顷(18英亩)。


Roman Bath
罗马浴室

The Romans were originally attracted to the natural hot springs near what is now the city of Bath in England, pictured here. They founded the city and excavated the baths to exploit their medicinal value. The baths are now famous landmarks.
罗马人最初被英格兰巴斯城附近的自然温泉所吸引,如图中所示。他们建立了这座城市,并且开挖了浴室来发掘它们的医疗功效。这些浴室现在成了著名的地标景点。


Cambridge University, Cambridge, England
剑桥大学,剑桥,英格兰


Cambridge University in Cambridge, England, is one of the most prestigious universities in the world. Founded in the 13th century, it is also one of the oldest educational institutions in Europe. Among its many distinguished graduates were Charles Darwin, John Maynard Keynes, Oliver Cromwell, and John Milton.
英格兰的剑桥大学是全世界最具声望的大学之一。它建于13世纪,也是欧洲最古老的教育机构。剑桥培养了许多卓越的毕业生,如查尔斯·达尔文,约翰·梅纳德·凯恩斯,奥立佛·克伦威尔,约翰·米尔顿。

London Tower Bridge
伦敦塔桥


The 244-m (800-ft) Tower Bridge spans the Thames River in London. It was the only movable bridge crossing the Thames when it was completed in 1894. Sir Horace Jones designed the bridge, and Sir John Wolfe Barry built it.
224米(800英尺)长的伦敦塔桥横跨伦敦的泰晤士河。在1894年建成之时,它是泰晤士河上唯一一座可以移动的桥梁。由何瑞斯·琼斯爵士设计,约翰·乌尔夫爵士主持建造。

Hadrian's Wall
哈德里安(Hadrian)城墙


Roman Emperor Hadrian (ad 117–138) ordered the construction of a wall in northern Britain, then part of the Roman Empire, to keep out the unconquered Caledonians of Scotland. Built out of stone and turf between ad 121 and 126 and measuring about 119 km (74 mi) in length, the wall linked a series of forts and watchtowers. The forts were located every 1.6 km (1 mi) along the wall and the watchtowers every 0.5 km (0.3 mi). The Romans rebuilt Hadrian’s Wall several times throughout the 200s and 300s and used it as a fortification until about 400.
罗马皇帝哈德里安(Hadrian)(公元 117 - 138)命令在英国北部(即当时的罗马帝国的一部分)修建一道城墙,与来防御未被征服的苏格兰人。 这道建立于公元121至126年的城墙由石料及泥灰建成,长约119公里(74英里),连接着一系列的堡垒和了望塔。其中堡垒之间间隔1.6公里(1英里),了望塔之间间隔0.5公里(0.3英里)。罗马人在公元200到300年间重建了哈德里安城墙好几次,把它当作一个防御工事,直到大概公元400年为止。

选自 Microsoft Encarta Encyclopedia


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